Friend or foe: the bifunctional role of steroid hormones in prostate cancer.

نویسندگان

  • Won Kim
  • Charles J Ryan
چکیده

Nearly all men with advanced prostate cancer will receive androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) as primary treatment. Fortunately, the majority of men treated with ADT will experience objective disease response; however, these men are also likely to experience the adverse effects of ADT, such as fatigue, sexual dysfunction, decreased bone mineral density, and increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity. While the multifunctional role of steroid hormones in prostate cancer and men’s health was recognized early, the apparent clinical benefit afforded by ADT tipped the scales in favor of androgen deprivation in men with advanced prostate cancer. The recent success of novel androgenand androgen receptor (AR)targeted therapies such as abiraterone acetate[1,2] and enzalutamide[3,4] in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) has further validated this approach.

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منابع مشابه

Androgen receptors in early and castration resistant prostate cancer: friend or foe?

Address for correspondence: Dr Marilena Kampa, University of Crete, School of Medicine, Laboratory of Experimental Endocrinology, P.O. Box 2208, Heraklion, 71110, Crete, Greece, Tel.: +3

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Oncology

دوره 28 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014